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Dismounted Skirmishing: We're doing it all wrong...

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  • Dismounted Skirmishing: We're doing it all wrong...

    Specifically talking about how we link our horses together....

    Most of our hobby tends to "Prepare to fight-ON FOOT" by dismounting and having the #1 man take HIS link strap and snap it to the #2 horse, the #2 man who takes his own link strap and clip it to the #3 horse, and the #3 man handing his lead strap to the #4 man who becomes the horse holder. Where did this procedure come from? Is this the correct historical representation or deep seeded tradition we made up out of convenience.

    Additionally, there tends to be a continuing discussion on exactly where to secure and "store" the unused link strap. The most common method used seems to buckle the base of the link strap to the bottom halter ring and clip the end on the left cheek. Is this correct or also a tradition that is historically incorrect?

    Much of the discussion I have heard on where and how to store the link strap revolves around horse safety and not allowing the horse to have enough room to stick his foot into the loop created by the strap. While horse safety is of concern, authenticity in our dismounted drill should also be heavily considered. If it worked for the guys back then, it should work for us today. As always, we must go to drill manuals or first hand accounts.

    Unfortunately, there is little documentation on exactly how to secure the link strap while riding and what the exact procedure should be when utilizing it with your file mates. Poinsett's doesn't specify anything more than just the command to link. Cooke's also doesn't specify how to execute this. From what I have found the only period instructional source that goes in depth on how to link is "Skirmish Drill for Mounted Troops" Printed by Ritchie & Dunnavant in 1861.

    So lets look at what this manual states for our two questions:
    1. Where to secure and "store" the link strap when not in use
    2. The procedure to link horses when the order of "Prepare to fight-ON FOOT" is given.

    In Article II: Page 13, the manual states the following:
    In addition to the usual equipment of a cavalry
    soldier, each man will be provided with a "link," for the
    purpose of securing his horse whenever he dismounts. It
    will be buckled in the halter-ring of the headstall, and when
    not wanted for immediate use, will be hooked up by the snap
    in the same ring.


    Additionally on page 11 it states:
    To link after dismounting, the man stands to horse, faces
    about to the rear, takes the link which hangs from the halter
    ring
    of the horse


    So, to answer our first question; our link straps should be secured to the halter ring from both ends when not employed.

    Now on to the next question...The correct procedure for linking to other horses...

    On that same page 11, it states the following procedure:
    To link after dismounting, the man stands to horse, faces
    about to the rear, takes the link which hangs from the halter
    ring of the horse of his left file in his right hand
    , seizes his
    own horse by the bit near the mouth, and draws the horse of
    his left file towards his own until he can hook the snap into
    the curb ring
    ; in hooking, the nails of his right hand are
    down.....To facilitate the linking, the horse-holder should bear his
    horse's head well towards number three.


    This description completely changes the procedure for how our hobby traditionally links. Instead of #1 using his strap to link to #2, who uses his own to link to #3.....it is the exact opposite.

    #1 should manipulate the strap from the #2 horse and move the #2 horse close to him and link to the curb ring. Then the #2 man reaches over to handle the #3 horse closer to him linking the #3 horse to his...not the other way around.

    While variation almost certainly occurred in the field and on campaign and troopers may have done things slightly different out of ease or greater efficiency, it is still important to note how they were trained while drilling.

    So, as a challenge to our small sect of the hobby, lets put just as much focus on increasing the authenticity of our behavior on the field just as we try to increase the authenticity of our uniform and gear.

    What say you? Anyone up for linking to the Curb!?

    Click image for larger version

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    Last edited by Steven Dacus; 04-14-2017, 12:19 PM. Reason: grammar
    Steven Dacus
    Casper, Wyoming
    11th Ohio Cav (6th Ohio Cav: 1st Bat)

  • #2
    Re: Dismounted Skirmishing: We're doing it all wrong...

    Here's a link to the online version : https://archive.org/stream/skirmishd...ge/n0/mode/2up It's been on my links page for quite a while. Not being a horseman, I haven't spent any appreciable time prowling through it.
    Silas Tackitt,
    one of the moderators.

    Click here for a link to forum rules - or don't at your own peril.

    Comment


    • #3
      Re: Dismounted Skirmishing: We're doing it all wrong...

      Cooke's suggests No. 1 ties to No. 2 who ties to No. 3 which hands off to No. 4; this is done with reins rather than link strap. If supplied with link straps the progression would remain the same.

      1. At the command, all prepare to dismount, except Nos. 4.
      2. Dismount, except Nos. 4, and form rank.
      3. Nos. 1, 2, and 3 pass the reins with the right hand over the horses heads; Note. 3 hand their reins to Nos. 4to hold,
      and Nos. 1 and 2 tie their reins to the cheek piece and nose hand of the halters and bridles of the horses of Nos. 2
      and 3 by a tight slip knot, and with only about one foot play;
      Joey Hernandez Co. I 8th Texas Cavalry

      38 Confederate Ancestors and Counting!

      Comment


      • #4
        Re: Dismounted Skirmishing: We're doing it all wrong...

        Joey,

        Cooke's is similar to Poinsett's in that regard:
        " Face-about to the right, seizing the reins with the left hand, 6 inches from the mouth of the horse, the nails
        downward, slip the right hand to the extremity of the reins; Nos. 3, of each rank, give the reins to Nos. 4, who remain mounted; Non. 2 and 1 engage the end of the reins with both hands, in the head-stall of the bridle of the horse which is on the left, passing them under the nose-band and the cheek-piece of the bridle, and tying them in a slip-knot, so that each horse may be about one foot from the one to which he is tied; face again to the front by the right, unsling the carbine, and come to a carry"

        So like Cooke's, Poinsett's talks about tying the reins in a slip knot while being pulled through the cheek and nose piece of the headstall.

        One can search the archives of this forum for further discussion and some great conversations regarding this. I just wanted to take a different approach/focus on what those previous threads had started.
        Steven Dacus
        Casper, Wyoming
        11th Ohio Cav (6th Ohio Cav: 1st Bat)

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