"In the middle of September [1864], Bloody Bill Anderson drew together a hundred guerrilla gunmen operating above the Mississippi River and concentrated them in the northwestern corner of the state. He then ambushed a Union ordanance convoy at Rockport, captured thirty thousand rounds of ammunition, and started on a long, 200 mile dash toward the southeast. On the morning of September 27, Anderson's nightriders swept down the dusty streets of the sleepy village of Centralia, about fifty miles due north of Jefferson City. At 11:00am, the guerrillas robbed the daily mail coach from Columbia. Thirty minutes later, they bushwhacked the North Missouri Railroad's 11:30 passenger train from St. Louis, emptied the passengers' pockets, took $3,000 in specie from the express car, and shot down twenty-four wounded Federal enlisted men going home on furlough. Two hours after Anderson's men evacuated the town, Major A. E. V. Johnson and three companies of Union cavalry arrived; the Federals dismounted, put aside their carbines, and began to help the civilians bury the dead. Just then, Anderson's gang pounded back into Centralia, slaughtered 124 of Johnson's 147 soldiers, looted the village, and again rode away. Galloping southward, the guerrillas crossed the Missouri and eventually joined Price at Boonville."
In other areas, Federal troops were found massacred, stripped naked, and scalped.
The locals declared that these men were "sent here for the express purpose of cooperating with Price. The day for the extermination of these wretches has arrived... Now it is war to the knife. Price's friends have raised the black flag."
(Page 341, Kirby Smith's Confederacy by Robert L. Kirby)
In other areas, Federal troops were found massacred, stripped naked, and scalped.
The locals declared that these men were "sent here for the express purpose of cooperating with Price. The day for the extermination of these wretches has arrived... Now it is war to the knife. Price's friends have raised the black flag."
(Page 341, Kirby Smith's Confederacy by Robert L. Kirby)
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