PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT
OF
G E O R G I A.
_____
A PROCLAMTION.
Whereas, by the Proclamation of An-
drew Johnson, President if the United
States, dated 17th of June A. D. 1865, I have been appointed Provisional Governor
Of the State of Georgia, with instructions to provide, at the earliest practicable period, such rules and regulations as may be necessary and proper for convening a Convention of the people, composed of delegates to be chosen by that portion of the people who are loyal to the United States and no others; and also with all the powers necessary and proper to enable such loyal people of said State to restore it to its constitutional relatiors to the Federal Government as will entitle the State to the guarantee of the United States therefor, and its people to the protection of the United States against invasion, insurrection and domestic violence.
Now, therefore I, James Johnson, Pro-
Visional Governor of the State of Georgia, as aforesaid proclaim and declare –
1st. That an election for delegates to a Convention will be held on the first Wed-
nesday in October A. D. 1865, at the different precincts at which elections are directed and authorized by law to be held for members of the Legislature.
2d. That the thirty-seven counties in the State, which by law in force prior to the first of January, 1861, were intitled to two members of the House of Representatives, shall be authorized and entitled to elect tree delegates, and that the remaining counties shall each be authorized and entitled to elect to delegate to said Convention,
3d. That no person such election shall be qualified as elector, or shall be eligible as a member of such Convention, unless he shall have previously thereto, taken and subscribed the oath of Amnesty, as set forth in the President’s Proclamation of May 29th A. D. 1865, and is a voter qualified as prescribed by the Constitution and laws of the State of Georgia, in force immediately before the 19th of January, A. D. 1861, the date of the so called Ordinance of Secession,
4th, That any two Freeholders qualified to vote at such election as aforesaid, may act as manager of the election at each of the precincts as aforesaid, and that in managing and superintending such election, they shall be governed by and proceed under the laws of the State regulating and prescribing yje election of members of the Legislature, prior to the first of January, 1861; Provided, that each of said managers, before entering on the duties, prescribed, shall swear the other truly and faithfully to superintend and make return of said election according to law as aforesaid and the requirements of this Proclamation.
5th. That the delegates who shall be elected as aforesaid, shall assemble in Convention at the city of Milledgeville, at 12 o’clock, meridian , on the first Wednesday of November, A. D., 1865.
And whereas, The rebellion which has been waged by a portion of the people against the government of the United States has, in it revolutionary progress, deprived the people of the State of all civil government and whereas, they must remain without civil officers and the administration of civil law until a State Government shall have been organized by the Convention called as aforesaid, and whereas, it is necessary in the meantime that domestic tranquility be ensured, and that the loyal people be protected in all their rights of person and property, I do further proclaim and declare:
1st. That no individual by virtue of his own authority, shall inflict corporal punishment on any person for any real or supposed injury, whether such injury relate to persons or property; and that in all such cases, redress must be sought from and given by such military authority over the cases.
2d. That slavery is extinct and involuntary servitude no longer exists. Hence no person shall have control of the labor of another, other than such control as may lawfully result from indenture, the relation of parent and child, guardian and ward and the contract of hiring, freely and fairly made; and that for a breach of duty, on the part of any one standing in these relations, the military authority will administer in a summary manner, adequate and proper relief under the laws of the land.
3d. That all riotous or tumultuous assemblages of the people, and also all assemblages for unlawful purposes and unlawful objects, will be dispersed; and to this end, if necessary, the military power of the United States will be invoked.
4th. That the idea, if any such is entertained, that private property will be distributed or parceled out is not only delusive but dangerous and mischievous; and if any attempt should be made by any person or persons to effect such an object by violence or unlawful means, it will only secure to him or them speedy and merited punishment.
5. To the end that the people may qualify themselves as voters, it will doubtless be the pleasure of the commissioned officers in the service of the United States, to have the oath of amnesty administered under the rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of State of the United States; and in this work, most earnestly despite and solicit cheerful co-operation of the people, so that Georgia may speedily be delivered of military rule; that she may once again regulate her own domestic affairs, and again enjoy the blessings of civil government, and be heard and felt by her Senators and Representatives in the councils of the nation.
Done at Milledgeville, the Capitol of the State, on this, the 13th day of July, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and sixty five and eighty ninth year of American Independence.
JAMES JOHNSON
Provisional Governor of Georgia
By the Governor,
L. H, Briscoe, Secretary
This proclamation was printed weekly in nearly every publication in Georgia from July 1865-1866.
Jim Butler
OF
G E O R G I A.
_____
A PROCLAMTION.
Whereas, by the Proclamation of An-
drew Johnson, President if the United
States, dated 17th of June A. D. 1865, I have been appointed Provisional Governor
Of the State of Georgia, with instructions to provide, at the earliest practicable period, such rules and regulations as may be necessary and proper for convening a Convention of the people, composed of delegates to be chosen by that portion of the people who are loyal to the United States and no others; and also with all the powers necessary and proper to enable such loyal people of said State to restore it to its constitutional relatiors to the Federal Government as will entitle the State to the guarantee of the United States therefor, and its people to the protection of the United States against invasion, insurrection and domestic violence.
Now, therefore I, James Johnson, Pro-
Visional Governor of the State of Georgia, as aforesaid proclaim and declare –
1st. That an election for delegates to a Convention will be held on the first Wed-
nesday in October A. D. 1865, at the different precincts at which elections are directed and authorized by law to be held for members of the Legislature.
2d. That the thirty-seven counties in the State, which by law in force prior to the first of January, 1861, were intitled to two members of the House of Representatives, shall be authorized and entitled to elect tree delegates, and that the remaining counties shall each be authorized and entitled to elect to delegate to said Convention,
3d. That no person such election shall be qualified as elector, or shall be eligible as a member of such Convention, unless he shall have previously thereto, taken and subscribed the oath of Amnesty, as set forth in the President’s Proclamation of May 29th A. D. 1865, and is a voter qualified as prescribed by the Constitution and laws of the State of Georgia, in force immediately before the 19th of January, A. D. 1861, the date of the so called Ordinance of Secession,
4th, That any two Freeholders qualified to vote at such election as aforesaid, may act as manager of the election at each of the precincts as aforesaid, and that in managing and superintending such election, they shall be governed by and proceed under the laws of the State regulating and prescribing yje election of members of the Legislature, prior to the first of January, 1861; Provided, that each of said managers, before entering on the duties, prescribed, shall swear the other truly and faithfully to superintend and make return of said election according to law as aforesaid and the requirements of this Proclamation.
5th. That the delegates who shall be elected as aforesaid, shall assemble in Convention at the city of Milledgeville, at 12 o’clock, meridian , on the first Wednesday of November, A. D., 1865.
And whereas, The rebellion which has been waged by a portion of the people against the government of the United States has, in it revolutionary progress, deprived the people of the State of all civil government and whereas, they must remain without civil officers and the administration of civil law until a State Government shall have been organized by the Convention called as aforesaid, and whereas, it is necessary in the meantime that domestic tranquility be ensured, and that the loyal people be protected in all their rights of person and property, I do further proclaim and declare:
1st. That no individual by virtue of his own authority, shall inflict corporal punishment on any person for any real or supposed injury, whether such injury relate to persons or property; and that in all such cases, redress must be sought from and given by such military authority over the cases.
2d. That slavery is extinct and involuntary servitude no longer exists. Hence no person shall have control of the labor of another, other than such control as may lawfully result from indenture, the relation of parent and child, guardian and ward and the contract of hiring, freely and fairly made; and that for a breach of duty, on the part of any one standing in these relations, the military authority will administer in a summary manner, adequate and proper relief under the laws of the land.
3d. That all riotous or tumultuous assemblages of the people, and also all assemblages for unlawful purposes and unlawful objects, will be dispersed; and to this end, if necessary, the military power of the United States will be invoked.
4th. That the idea, if any such is entertained, that private property will be distributed or parceled out is not only delusive but dangerous and mischievous; and if any attempt should be made by any person or persons to effect such an object by violence or unlawful means, it will only secure to him or them speedy and merited punishment.
5. To the end that the people may qualify themselves as voters, it will doubtless be the pleasure of the commissioned officers in the service of the United States, to have the oath of amnesty administered under the rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of State of the United States; and in this work, most earnestly despite and solicit cheerful co-operation of the people, so that Georgia may speedily be delivered of military rule; that she may once again regulate her own domestic affairs, and again enjoy the blessings of civil government, and be heard and felt by her Senators and Representatives in the councils of the nation.
Done at Milledgeville, the Capitol of the State, on this, the 13th day of July, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and sixty five and eighty ninth year of American Independence.
JAMES JOHNSON
Provisional Governor of Georgia
By the Governor,
L. H, Briscoe, Secretary
This proclamation was printed weekly in nearly every publication in Georgia from July 1865-1866.
Jim Butler
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