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  • Authentic hairstyles

    Could anybody help me out with authentic hairstyles would they have had short hair styles.Would they have had short hair or would the length of hair vary.I have short hair as of right now and not sure whether I should grow it back out.Also styles of hair would help.





    Zachariah Wiles
    [B][I]Zachariah M.L.E. Wiles[/I][/B]

    -Breckinridge Greys-
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]
    [SIZE=3][B][U][COLOR="#FF0000"]~LIBERTY OR DEATH~[/COLOR][/U][/B][/SIZE]

  • #2
    Re: Authentic hairstyles

    Zach,
    There are so many variables that would come into play here. Ethnic background, regional influences, age, personal preference, length of service, the ability to maintain their hair, etc... My suggestion would be to determine what type of solder you're intending to portray (ie: Ohio soldier in western theater in 1863) and then look at photos. Just as you would critically examine period photos of soldiers to study uniforms and equipment, apply that approach to grooming standards.

    John Van Sickle

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    • #3
      Re: Authentic hairstyles

      Whole units of volunteers had their heads shaved; "filed" as they called it. Like today's Goths and punks, some had shaven designs, eagles and the like, on their otherwise bare pates. Military cut denoted unit pride and, eventually in camp, kept head lice at bay. Regulations often imposed uniformly short hair. And, as comrade Van Sickle stated, otherwise anything else was often practiced. Do study photos, especially if you can find them of the unit and the time of war you intend to portray. Many years ago I wrote a tongue in cheek article for "Camp Chase Gazette" on Civil War soldiers' hair styles entiltled "Of Hair and Heroes" with footnotes, if you can find it.
      David Fox

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      • #4
        Re: Authentic hairstyles

        Look at lots of photos and you will find shaggy (but not "hippy" long) parted on the side with lots of hair grease.
        Robert Johnson

        "Them fellers out thar you ar goin up against, ain't none of the blue-bellied, white-livered Yanks and sassidge-eatin'forrin' hirelin's you have in Virginny that run atthe snap of a cap - they're Western fellers, an' they'll mighty quick give you a bellyful o' fightin."



        In memory of: William Garry Co.H 5th USCC KIA 10/2/64 Saltville VA.

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        • #5
          Re: Authentic hairstyles

          The link below may contain some helpful information. I knew this subject was discussed before on the forums and the search function helped a bit with digging it up.

          Matthew Semple

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          • #6
            Re: Authentic hairstyles

            Thanks to all because most images I have looked at has had long a longer style hair cut but I have shaved head at about a 1 inch guard and wasnt sure if I should grow it back out because it was not authentic or not but this really helped thanks to all.
            [B][I]Zachariah M.L.E. Wiles[/I][/B]

            -Breckinridge Greys-
            [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]
            [SIZE=3][B][U][COLOR="#FF0000"]~LIBERTY OR DEATH~[/COLOR][/U][/B][/SIZE]

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            • #7
              Re: Authentic hairstyles

              http://clarewbrown.files.wordpress.c...e-uniform1.jpg his hair seems to be quite short
              [B][I]Zachariah M.L.E. Wiles[/I][/B]

              -Breckinridge Greys-
              [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]
              [SIZE=3][B][U][COLOR="#FF0000"]~LIBERTY OR DEATH~[/COLOR][/U][/B][/SIZE]

              Comment


              • #8
                Re: Authentic hairstyles

                This guy does the short hair, too: http://www.minecreek.org/sack-coats/...rimean-war.jpg
                Marc A. Hermann
                Liberty Rifles.
                MOLLUS, New York Commandery.
                Oliver Tilden Camp No 26, SUVCW.


                In honor of Sgt. William H. Forrest, Co. K, 114th PA Vol. Infantry. Pvt. Emanuel Hermann, 45th PA Militia. Lt. George W. Hopkins & Capt. William K. Hopkins, Co. E, 7th PA Reserves. Pvt. Joseph A. Weckerly, 72nd PA Vol. Infantry (WIA June 29, 1862, d. March 23, 1866.) Pvt. Thomas Will, 21st PA Vol. Cavalry (WIA June 18, 1864, d. July 31, 1864.)

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                • #9
                  Re: Authentic hairstyles

                  Here is a link to a story out of the book "The Blue and the Grey" about a soldier giving a "buzz" cut with scissors.

                  Andrew Gale

                  21st Arkansas Vol. Inf. Co. H
                  Company H, McRae's Arkansas Infantry
                  Affiliated Conscripts Mess

                  Cpl. George Washington Pennington, 171st Penn. Co. K
                  Mustered into service: Aug. 27, 1862
                  Captured: Spottsylvania Court House, Virginia, May 12, 1864
                  Died: Andersonville Prison, Georgia, Sept. 13, 1864
                  sigpic

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                  • #10
                    Re: Authentic hairstyles

                    I came across this entry last night in a book I was reading. The book is called Brother Against Brother: The Lost Civil War Diary of Lt. Edmund Halsey. He was in the 15th New Jersey Infantry. Lt. Halsey is detailing they are getting ready to start marching (for what would be the Battle of Chancellorsville).On page 124 it has the following entry for April 20, 1863.

                    "In the afternoon, all the haircutters were at work cropping the men close to the skull".
                    Louis Zenti

                    Pvt. Albert R. Cumpston (Company B, 12th Illinois Vol. Inf.-W.I.A. February 15, 1862)
                    Pvt. William H. Cumpston (Company B, 12th Illinois Vol. Inf.-K.I.A. February 15, 1862 Ft. Donelson)
                    Pvt. Simon Sams (Co. C, 18th Iowa Inf.-K.I.A. January 8, 1863 Springfield, MO)
                    Pvt. Elisha Cox (Co. C, 26th North Carolina Inf.-W.I.A. July 3, 1863 Gettysburg)

                    "...in the hottest of the fight, some of the rebs yelled out...them must be Iowa boys". Charles O. Musser 29th Iowa Infantry

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                    • #11
                      Re: Authentic hairstyles

                      In past threads we have discussed soldier cuts in the past. I have often felt that Waitt's history of the 19th Massachusetts describes this fairly well:

                      The hair cutting mania seemed, at one time, literally to have taken hold of the men, and the shorter they had cut it, the better, as some believed. They called it the "fighting cut". Jere Cronan, of Company G, outdid everybody else by having his head shaved of every spear of hair, so that it looked like a newborn baby's.

                      Probably one of the best online guides for period hair are the photos on loc.gov that are in the Liljenquist Civil War Photo collection and the Dagguerotypes collection as well. The Dags though will mainly show pre-war Civilians and the Civil War portraits will show a variety - given that many were likely taken before the subject spent much time in the field.

                      -Sam Dolan
                      Samuel K. Dolan
                      1st Texas Infantry
                      SUVCW

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                      • #12
                        Re: Authentic hairstyles

                        I imagine viewing images of the battlefield dead are another way to see how hair was 'worn' on campaign...granted it would be a little, say, mussed up from the trauma of death
                        Aron Price
                        AG

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                        • #13
                          Re: Authentic hairstyles

                          The Harewood Hospital during the war took photos of it's patients, many bare-chested, to document wounds. These are excellent for seeing hair and facial hair as it was worn in the field. You can even see tan lines from headwear being continuously worn. The following gallery includes a few. If you happen onto a copy of the "Columbia Rifles Research Compendium, 2nd edition" you will find even more.

                          -Elaine "Ivy Wolf" Kessinger

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                          • #14
                            Re: Authentic hairstyles

                            That's some lucky fellas right there.
                            Mike McGee
                            Cure All Mess ~ Hard Case Boys
                            Co A, 4th Tennessee Infantry Regiment "The Shelby Greys"
                            Co C, 25th Regiment, Indiana Infantry


                            Pvt. Francis "Frank" Agee- G, G, G-Uncle
                            Co H, 22nd Tennessee Infantry Regiment
                            KIA Battle of Shiloh-April 6, 1862
                            Resting in Peace on that Hallowed Ground

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                            • #15
                              Re: Authentic hairstyles

                              As mentioned the photos of Prisoners of War offer an opportunity to get a sense of a soldier's appearance in general (at least at the terminus of their field service) and hair specifically. Here is an illustration done by the artist Edwin Forbes which is allegedly of CS troops as prisoners near Woodstock, VA. I know, illustrations don't cut the mustard compared to photos, but it does appear to have been sketched on scene and at the bottom some attempt to note or identify the subjects (?).

                              Click image for larger version

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                              -Sam Dolan
                              Samuel K. Dolan
                              1st Texas Infantry
                              SUVCW

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