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Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

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  • Latest News: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

    Brand New Visitor Contact Station Set to Open at the Five Forks Battlefield in Dinwiddie

    On October 3, 2009 Petersburg National Battlefield will unveil its new visitor contact station at the Five Forks Battlefield. The event will begin at 11:00 a.m. at the site of the new facility which is located at 9840 Court House Road in Dinwiddie County. Guest speakers will include United States Congressman J. Randy Forbes, Deputy Regional Director Mike Reynolds of the National Park Service, Northeast Region, Delegate Rosalyn R. Dance of the Virginia House of Delegates, Mr. Donald L. Haraway, Chairman of the Dinwiddie County Board of Supervisors, and Chris Calkins, Park Manager at Sailor’s Creek Battlefield Historical State Park. Petersburg National Battlefield Superintendent Bob Kirby will provide the Opening Remarks.

    The new 2,400 square-foot visitor contact station will include more exhibit space than the previous center. Parking has been greatly improved as the lot can now easily accommodate full size buses and recreational vehicles. A new 8 mile trail system will also add to the visitor experience allowing visitors a chance to see the battlefield by foot, bicycle or horse. In order to handle maintenance needs, a new 1,600 square foot maintenance facility has been constructed in the same area as the visitor contact station.

    The Battle of Five Forks occurred on April 1, 1865 when Union troops under the command of General Philip Sheridan attacked Confederate soldiers being led by General George Pickett. General Pickett had been told by General Robert E. Lee to “Hold Five Forks at all hazards.” The area, located at the intersection of White Oak Road and Court House Road in Dinwiddie County, was all that stood between the Union troops and Petersburg’s last remaining supply line, the South Side Railroad. With all supply lines cut off, the Confederate troops would need to surrender Petersburg as well as Richmond. For these reasons, the Union victory at Five Forks was considered the “Waterloo of the Confederacy”. The new visitor contact station at Five Forks will stand as a tribute to the significance of the Battle of Five Forks and as an honor to the men who fought, suffered, and sacrificed on behalf of the nation they believed in.

    Please join us for this special grand opening event. In addition to the guest speakers, there will be living history demonstrations and historical tours and talks which will occur throughout the entire weekend of October 3 & 4. For more information, please call ranger Tracy Chernault at (804) 265-8244 or (804) 469-4093.

    Petersburg National Battlefield was established in order to commemorate the campaign, siege, and defense of Petersburg, Virginia, in 1864 and 1865 and to preserve for historical purposes the breastworks, earthworks, walls or other defenses or shelters used by the armies.
    Sincerely,
    Emmanuel Dabney
    Atlantic Guard Soldiers' Aid Society
    http://www.agsas.org

    "God hasten the day when war shall cease, when slavery shall be blotted from the face of the earth, and when, instead of destruction and desolation, peace, prosperity, liberty, and virtue shall rule the earth!"--John C. Brock, Commissary Sergeant, 43d United States Colored Troops

  • #2
    Re: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

    Unfortunately I won't be able to make it. This is one day I have been looking forward to however . As a aside. I will be visiting in November and I look forward to the new experience. Congrats for all who have done anything to tell the story of Five Forks.
    Barry Dusel

    In memory: Wm. Stanley, 6th PA Cav. Ernst C. Braun, 9th PA. Cav. John E. Brown & Edwin C. Brown, 23rd PVI

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    • #3
      Re: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

      We try to do our best. Thank you.
      Sincerely,
      Emmanuel Dabney
      Atlantic Guard Soldiers' Aid Society
      http://www.agsas.org

      "God hasten the day when war shall cease, when slavery shall be blotted from the face of the earth, and when, instead of destruction and desolation, peace, prosperity, liberty, and virtue shall rule the earth!"--John C. Brock, Commissary Sergeant, 43d United States Colored Troops

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      • #4
        Re: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

        Visited there Labor Day 2008 and was surprised at how small the visitor center was. I was glad to see that they were building a new one. So was the ranger on duty. I look forward to seeing it the next time I am in the area.
        Timothy J. Koehn
        Boone's Louisiana Battery
        Supporting Confederate Memorial Hall, New Orleans, LA
        http://www.confederatemuseum.com/

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        • #5
          Re: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

          Huzzah for Five Forks! A long time in coming and now the day is upon us! This is one of those premiere sites where the terrain hasn't been corrupted by Wal-Marts and such. The "five forks" are still there! And what a story...lotsa big names took part in this one; Ol' Phil Sheridan, Wesley Merritt, Geo. A. Custer, Gouverneur K. Warren, Joshua Chamberlain, George Pickett, W.H.F. Lee, Willie Pegram, Fitzhugh Lee, Thomas Rosser, and a host of other notables. Nice work PNB!
          John Marler
          Franklin, TN

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          • #6
            Re: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

            Depending on my schedule with the Rifles for our living history presentations at Drewry's Bluff (Fort Darling) in Richmond, I'm hoping to be down their with the Petersburg gun crew for the ground breaking.
            Jason C. Spellman
            Skillygalee Mess

            "Those fine fellows in Virginia are pouring out their heart's blood like water. Virginia will be heroic dust--the army of glorious youth that has been buried there."--Mary Chesnut

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            • #7
              Re: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

              I should be able to sneak out for the day to help fire the gun!

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              • #8
                Re: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

                Well, I hope to see some of you this Saturday at the grand opening of the new contact station.

                I will be giving tours in the afternoon focusing on the Union cavalry's approach to the intersection in the late afternoon of April 1, 1865. Often people say "Where is the battlefield?" or "There is nothing to see at Five Forks!" However, Union cavalry Colonel Alexander C. M. Pennington said the cavalrymen "were formed in a very thick piece of woods, almost impenetrable for horsemen, and which extended to the enemy's line of works at Five Forks." (See Official Records for more)

                Five Forks Battlefield is one of the country's best preserved battlefields being a mixture of dense woods and small open fields as it was in 1865. New interpretive products in the new contact station will help better explain the events leading up to the battle and the battle itself. The old contact station will eventually be demolished to return that section of the battlefield to its 1865 appearance.

                Bill Backus will be heading up our cannon crew for the weekend and hopefully not getting people confused that he is William Pegram (who was mortally wounded at Five Forks).

                Hope to see yall this weekend.
                Sincerely,
                Emmanuel Dabney
                Atlantic Guard Soldiers' Aid Society
                http://www.agsas.org

                "God hasten the day when war shall cease, when slavery shall be blotted from the face of the earth, and when, instead of destruction and desolation, peace, prosperity, liberty, and virtue shall rule the earth!"--John C. Brock, Commissary Sergeant, 43d United States Colored Troops

                Comment


                • #9
                  Re: Battle of Five Forks-New Visitor Contact Station Grand Opening

                  DINWIDDIE - Congressman J. Randy Forbes praised the new visitors center at the Five Forks Battlefield as a "bridge to connect us from the past to tomorrow" at the opening of the 2,400-square-foot center and its connecting trails yesterday.

                  "We now have the ability to walk these grounds and feel this huge amount of memories and linger in them," Forbes said before cutting the ribbon with a ceremonial sword to the sound of battery fire from re-enactors.

                  The new $3 million visitor contact station offers much more exhibit space than the previous center, and the new 8-mile trail system allows visitors a chance to see the battlefield by foot, bicycle or horse.

                  Not too long ago, park rangers welcomed guests at a small gas station close to the battlefield, said Del. Rosalyn R. Dance (D-63rd) in her address to guests. "Sometimes it takes a passage in our lives to reflect on the impact of historical events," Dance said.

                  One of the key players in securing the battlefield grounds as federal property and a strategic planner for the visitor center was Chris Calkins, former chief of interpretation at Petersburg National Battlefield and now park manager of Sailor's Creek Battlefield Historical State Park. Calkins' interest in the Battle of Five Forks dates back to 1963, when he was a child living through the Civil War centennial. "I first read about Five Forks in a cartoon in the Children's Digest magazine," Calkins told guests. He even brought along the magazine as proof. "Little did I know then that one day I would be directly involved with this battleground."

                  The Battle of Five Forks, often referred to as the "Waterloo of the Confederacy," occurred on April 1, 1865, when Union troops under the command of Gen. Philip Sheridan attacked Confederate soldiers being led by Gen. George Pickett. Gen. Robert E. Lee, commander of the Army of Nothern Virginia, had ordered Pickett to "Hold Five Forks at all hazards."

                  The area, located at the intersection of White Oak Road and Court House Road in Dinwiddie County, was all that was left between the Union troops and the South Side Railroad, Petersburg's remaining supply line. With all supply lines cut off, the Confederate troops eventually had to surrender Petersburg as well as Richmond. Eight days later, Lee surrendered his entire army to Grant at Appomattox Courthouse and the Civil War was over.

                  Ninety-seven years later, in 1962, federal legislation was passed to obtain ownership of the battlegrounds. But it wasn't until 1989 that the National Park Service became the new owner - and Calkins played a big role in the success of this transaction. "This is our legacy, and it is our legacy that we have to worry about," Calkins said. "Preserving the battlefields is very important to me."

                  Petersburg National Battlefield Superintendent Bob Kirby called the opening a "special day for the Petersburg National Battlefield." Kirby said that after 19 years of effort, visitors can finally feel welcome at the Five Forks unit. "More battles of the Civil War were fought in Virginia than in any other state," Kirby said. "And most of those battles were fought in Dinwiddie County."

                  Donald L. Haraway, Deputy Regional Director Mike Reynolds of the National Park Service Northeast Region, pointed out the economical benefits of Civil War history for the county. "These are sacred grounds," he said. "People who visit Fort Sumter, the place where the war began, can now visit the place where it ended."

                  - Markus Schmidt may be reached at 722-5172 or mschmidt@progress-index.com.

                  Drew

                  "God knows, as many posts as go up on this site everyday, there's plenty of folks who know how to type. Put those keyboards to work on a real issue that's tied to the history that we love and obsess over so much." F.B.

                  "...mow hay, cut wood, prepare great food, drink schwitzel, knit, sew, spin wool, rock out to a good pinch of snuff and somehow still find time to go fly a kite." N.B.

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